100 Iconic Turkish Dishes in Turkey
Turkey's culinary heritage is rich and diverse, influenced by its history, geography, and multicultural population. Here's a list of 100 iconic Turkish dishes in Turkey by city or region.
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100 Iconic Turkish Dishes in Turkey
Popular Turkish Dishes Nationwide
- Ayvalık Tostu Pressed sandwich with cheese and sausages.
- Edirne Ciğeri Thinly sliced, fried liver.
- Erişte Hand-cut noodles.
- Helva Semolina or tahini dessert.
- Kuzu Tandır Roasted lamb.
- Mantı Tiny dumplings with yogurt and garlic.
- Maraş Dondurması Stretchy, chewy ice cream.
- Sucuklu Yumurta Fried eggs with spicy sausage.
- Tantuni Spiced meat wraps.
- Tarhana Çorbası Fermented grain and yogurt soup.
- Tavuk Göğsü Milk pudding with chicken breast.
- Yaprak Döner Rotisserie-style doner meat.
- Zeytinyağlı Sarma Grape leaves stuffed with rice and herbs.
Istanbul
- Balık Ekmek Grilled fish sandwich, a street-food classic.
- Kol Böreği Flaky pastries filled with cheese or meat.
- Kumpir Baked potato stuffed with olives, sausages, and other toppings.
- Midye Dolma Stuffed mussels with rice and spices, popular at seaside stalls.
- Simit A sesame-coated bread, perfect with tea.
- Sütlaç Creamy rice pudding.
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Ankara
- Ankara Simidi A firmer, darker variation of simit.
- Ankara Tava Lamb and rice pilaf seasoned with spices.
- Beypazarı Kurusu Crunchy butter cookies.
- Çubuk Turşusu Pickles from Çubuk, famous for their crispness.
- İnceğiz Çorbası Lentil, wheat, and yogurt soup.
Bursa
- Bursa Şeftalisi Juicy peaches unique to Bursa.
- Cantık Flatbread with minced meat topping.
- İskender Kebab Thinly sliced doner meat served with yogurt, tomato sauce, and butter.
- Kayhan Köftesi Meatballs mixed with parsley and spices.
- Kemalpaşa Tatlısı Sweet cheese balls in syrup.
Izmir
- Boyoz Flaky pastry, eaten with eggs and tea.
- Izmir Köfte Baked meatballs with potatoes and tomatoes.
- Kumru A sandwich with sausage, cheese, and tomatoes.
- Midye Dolma Stuffed mussels with spiced rice.
- Şambali A semolina-based dessert.
Antalya
- Citrus Marmalade A tribute to Antalya’s abundant orchards.
- Hibeş Tahini dip flavored with garlic and cumin.
- Kabak Tatlısı Pumpkin dessert with walnuts.
- Piyaz Bean salad with tahini and lemon.
- Toros Salatası A salad with wild herbs from the Taurus Mountains.
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Gaziantep
- Ali Nazik Kebab Grilled meat on smoky eggplant puree.
- Baklava Rich pastry layered with pistachios and syrup.
- Beyran Çorbası Spicy lamb and rice soup.
- Fıstıklı Köfte Meatballs with pistachios.
- Katmer Buttery pastry with pistachios and cream.
Hatay (Antakya)
- Fellah Köftesi Bulgur meatballs in tomato sauce.
- Kaytaz Böreği Savory pastries with meat and onions.
- Künefe Shredded phyllo dessert with cheese filling.
- Oruk Bulgur and meat croquettes.
- Tepsi Kebabı Baked ground meat kebab.
Diyarbakır
- Ciğer Kebabı Liver kebabs grilled over charcoal.
- Diyarbakır Karpuzu Enormous watermelons.
- Duvaklı Pilav Rice pilaf topped with minced meat.
- Kaburga Dolması Stuffed lamb ribs with rice and spices.
- Meftune Slow-cooked lamb and vegetable stew.
Adana
- Adana Kebab Spicy minced lamb kebab.
- Analı Kızlı Dumpling soup with spicy meat.
- Bici Bici Sweetened ice dessert with syrup.
- Karakuş Tatlısı Deep-fried dessert soaked in syrup.
- Şalgam Tangy turnip juice.
Şanlıurfa
- Ayran Aşı Yogurt soup with mint and bulgur.
- Çiğ Köfte Bulgur and spice patties (now usually vegetarian).
- Lahmacun Thin, crispy flatbread with spiced minced meat.
- Şıllık Tatlısı Sweet crepes filled with walnuts and syrup.
- Urfa Kebab A milder, flavorful kebab.
Trabzon
- Akçaabat Köftesi Grilled meatballs unique to Akçaabat.
- Hamsili Pilav Rice pilaf with anchovies and dill.
- Karalahana Çorbası Black cabbage soup.
- Kuymak Cornmeal dish with melting cheese.
- Trabzon Ekmeği Sourdough-style bread.
Erzurum
- Ayran Aşı Cold yogurt soup with herbs.
- Cağ Kebabı Lamb kebab on skewers.
- Kadayıf Dolması Walnut-stuffed shredded pastry.
- Lor Dolması Stuffed grape leaves with fresh curd.
Konya
- Bamya Çorbası Wedding soup with okra and lamb.
- Etli Ekmek Thin flatbread with minced meat topping.
- Fırın Kebabı Slow-roasted lamb.
- Mevlana Böreği Pastry with a cheese filling.
- Tirit Toasted bread soaked in meat broth.
Malatya
- Analı Kızlı Meat and bulgur dumpling soup.
- Kağıt Kebabı Lamb cooked in parchment paper.
- Kayısı Tatlısı Dried apricots stuffed with walnuts.
- Malatya Kömbesi Spiced bread for festive occasions.
- Pestil Dried fruit sheets.
Van
- Kavut Toasted wheat flour dessert.
- Keledoş Lamb and chickpea stew.
- Murtuğa Egg-based breakfast dish.
- Otlu Peynir Herb-infused cheese.
- Van Kahvaltısı Lavish breakfast spread with honey and cheeses.
Kars
- Erişte Çorbası Homemade noodle soup.
- Kars Gravyeri Gruyere-style cheese.
- Kars Kaşarı Aged cheese from the region.
- Kaz Eti Smoked goose meat.
- Piti Lamb stew with chickpeas.
These dishes showcase Turkey’s diverse culinary culture, where every region boasts unique flavors and cooking traditions.
Afiyet olsun! Enjoy your Turkish meal!
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