100 Iconic Turkish Dishes in Turkey

100 Iconic Turkish Dishes in Turkey

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Turkey's culinary heritage is rich and diverse, influenced by its history, geography, and multicultural population. Here's a list of 100 iconic Turkish dishes in Turkey by city or region.

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100 Iconic Turkish Dishes in Turkey

Popular Turkish Dishes Nationwide

  • Ayvalık Tostu Pressed sandwich with cheese and sausages.
  • Edirne Ciğeri Thinly sliced, fried liver.
  • Erişte Hand-cut noodles.
  • Helva Semolina or tahini dessert.
  • Kuzu Tandır Roasted lamb.
  • Mantı Tiny dumplings with yogurt and garlic.
  • Maraş Dondurması Stretchy, chewy ice cream.
  • Sucuklu Yumurta Fried eggs with spicy sausage.
  • Tantuni Spiced meat wraps.
  • Tarhana Çorbası Fermented grain and yogurt soup.
  • Tavuk Göğsü Milk pudding with chicken breast.
  • Yaprak Döner Rotisserie-style doner meat.
  • Zeytinyağlı Sarma Grape leaves stuffed with rice and herbs.

Istanbul

  • Balık Ekmek Grilled fish sandwich, a street-food classic.
  • Kol Böreği Flaky pastries filled with cheese or meat.
  • Kumpir Baked potato stuffed with olives, sausages, and other toppings.
  • Midye Dolma Stuffed mussels with rice and spices, popular at seaside stalls.
  • Simit A sesame-coated bread, perfect with tea.
  • Sütlaç Creamy rice pudding.

Istanbul Travel Guides: Istanbul Bucket List

Ankara

  • Ankara Simidi A firmer, darker variation of simit.
  • Ankara Tava Lamb and rice pilaf seasoned with spices.
  • Beypazarı Kurusu Crunchy butter cookies.
  • Çubuk Turşusu Pickles from Çubuk, famous for their crispness.
  • İnceğiz Çorbası Lentil, wheat, and yogurt soup.

Bursa

  • Bursa Şeftalisi Juicy peaches unique to Bursa.
  • Cantık Flatbread with minced meat topping.
  • İskender Kebab Thinly sliced doner meat served with yogurt, tomato sauce, and butter.
  • Kayhan Köftesi Meatballs mixed with parsley and spices.
  • Kemalpaşa Tatlısı Sweet cheese balls in syrup.

Izmir

  • Boyoz Flaky pastry, eaten with eggs and tea.
  • Izmir Köfte Baked meatballs with potatoes and tomatoes.
  • Kumru A sandwich with sausage, cheese, and tomatoes.
  • Midye Dolma Stuffed mussels with spiced rice.
  • Şambali A semolina-based dessert.

Antalya

  • Citrus Marmalade A tribute to Antalya’s abundant orchards.
  • Hibeş Tahini dip flavored with garlic and cumin.
  • Kabak Tatlısı Pumpkin dessert with walnuts.
  • Piyaz Bean salad with tahini and lemon.
  • Toros Salatası A salad with wild herbs from the Taurus Mountains.

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Gaziantep

  • Ali Nazik Kebab Grilled meat on smoky eggplant puree.
  • Baklava Rich pastry layered with pistachios and syrup.
  • Beyran Çorbası Spicy lamb and rice soup.
  • Fıstıklı Köfte Meatballs with pistachios.
  • Katmer Buttery pastry with pistachios and cream.

Hatay (Antakya)

  • Fellah Köftesi Bulgur meatballs in tomato sauce.
  • Kaytaz Böreği Savory pastries with meat and onions.
  • Künefe Shredded phyllo dessert with cheese filling.
  • Oruk Bulgur and meat croquettes.
  • Tepsi Kebabı Baked ground meat kebab.

Diyarbakır

  • Ciğer Kebabı Liver kebabs grilled over charcoal.
  • Diyarbakır Karpuzu Enormous watermelons.
  • Duvaklı Pilav Rice pilaf topped with minced meat.
  • Kaburga Dolması Stuffed lamb ribs with rice and spices.
  • Meftune Slow-cooked lamb and vegetable stew.

Adana

  • Adana Kebab Spicy minced lamb kebab.
  • Analı Kızlı Dumpling soup with spicy meat.
  • Bici Bici Sweetened ice dessert with syrup.
  • Karakuş Tatlısı Deep-fried dessert soaked in syrup.
  • Şalgam Tangy turnip juice.

Şanlıurfa

  • Ayran Aşı Yogurt soup with mint and bulgur.
  • Çiğ Köfte Bulgur and spice patties (now usually vegetarian).
  • Lahmacun Thin, crispy flatbread with spiced minced meat.
  • Şıllık Tatlısı Sweet crepes filled with walnuts and syrup.
  • Urfa Kebab A milder, flavorful kebab.

Trabzon

  • Akçaabat Köftesi Grilled meatballs unique to Akçaabat.
  • Hamsili Pilav Rice pilaf with anchovies and dill.
  • Karalahana Çorbası Black cabbage soup.
  • Kuymak Cornmeal dish with melting cheese.
  • Trabzon Ekmeği Sourdough-style bread.

Erzurum

  • Ayran Aşı Cold yogurt soup with herbs.
  • Cağ Kebabı Lamb kebab on skewers.
  • Kadayıf Dolması Walnut-stuffed shredded pastry.
  • Lor Dolması Stuffed grape leaves with fresh curd.

Konya

  • Bamya Çorbası Wedding soup with okra and lamb.
  • Etli Ekmek Thin flatbread with minced meat topping.
  • Fırın Kebabı Slow-roasted lamb.
  • Mevlana Böreği Pastry with a cheese filling.
  • Tirit Toasted bread soaked in meat broth.

Malatya

  • Analı Kızlı Meat and bulgur dumpling soup.
  • Kağıt Kebabı Lamb cooked in parchment paper.
  • Kayısı Tatlısı Dried apricots stuffed with walnuts.
  • Malatya Kömbesi Spiced bread for festive occasions.
  • Pestil Dried fruit sheets.

Van

  • Kavut Toasted wheat flour dessert.
  • Keledoş Lamb and chickpea stew.
  • Murtuğa Egg-based breakfast dish.
  • Otlu Peynir Herb-infused cheese.
  • Van Kahvaltısı Lavish breakfast spread with honey and cheeses.

Kars

  • Erişte Çorbası Homemade noodle soup.
  • Kars Gravyeri Gruyere-style cheese.
  • Kars Kaşarı Aged cheese from the region.
  • Kaz Eti Smoked goose meat.
  • Piti Lamb stew with chickpeas.

These dishes showcase Turkey’s diverse culinary culture, where every region boasts unique flavors and cooking traditions.

Afiyet olsun! Enjoy your Turkish meal!

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